Pope Leo addresses US-Iran tensions, Spain visit, migration, and Church divisions in remarks to journalists at Castel Gandolfo.
Newsroom (17/06/2026 Gaudium Press ) Standing outside Villa Barberini in Castel Gandolfo, Pope Leo engaged with journalists after a day of rest and work, offering reflections on a wide range of global and ecclesial issues. From international diplomacy and migration to internal Church tensions, his remarks underscored a consistent call for dialogue, unity, and respect for human dignity.
Cautious Optimism on US-Iran Agreement
Addressing questions on the recent Memorandum of Understanding between the United States and Iran, Pope Leo welcomed the development as a step toward peace. “Thank God, there is at least this Memorandum that they will officially sign on Friday,” he said, expressing hope that the agreement might signal a turning point.
While acknowledging that “several points” remain unresolved, the Pope emphasized the importance of negotiation over conflict. He framed the accord as a potential pathway to ending war, stressing that dialogue remains preferable to military escalation. Beyond the immediate agreement, he highlighted broader aspirations: the elimination of nuclear weapons and a renewed focus on economic and social recovery following periods of conflict.
Spain Visit Marked by Enthusiasm and Collaboration
The Pope also revisited his recent trip to Spain, describing it as a success marked by widespread enthusiasm. Speaking in Spanish, he praised the meticulous preparation behind each event, noting the contributions of bishops, laypeople, and volunteers across the country.
“Every moment was well prepared,” he said, adding that the faithful appeared “very happy.” Despite being asked about Spain’s complex political climate, Pope Leo declined to intervene in domestic affairs. Instead, he reiterated a broader principle: the need for respectful dialogue and constructive engagement.
He encouraged political actors to prioritize listening over confrontation, warning against the tendency to “criticize and insult one’s opposition” without working toward agreements that serve the common good.
Migration Debate and the Human Dimension
Migration emerged as another central topic, particularly in light of the European Union’s Migration and Asylum Pact and the ongoing debate around “remigration.” The Pope reaffirmed his longstanding emphasis on human dignity, urging a more compassionate understanding of migrants’ circumstances.
“Many times we do not recognize the reasons why these people had to leave their countries,” he said, citing violence, war, and conflict as primary drivers. He criticized simplistic solutions that focus solely on deportation, describing them as inadequate from a Christian perspective.
Instead, Pope Leo called for a case-by-case approach rooted in respect. “We must truly respect people—look at the cases, and above all treat people as people with respect,” he said, reinforcing the moral obligation to address migration with empathy and responsibility.
Church Unity Tested by SSPX Dispute
On internal Church matters, the Pope addressed the situation involving the Society of Saint Pius X (SSPX), which has announced plans to carry out episcopal consecrations without papal approval. The move has raised concerns about a potential schism.
Pope Leo confirmed ongoing communication between the Society and the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, noting that another appeal may be forthcoming. He urged the group to reconsider its course and remain in communion with the wider Church.
However, he also acknowledged the seriousness of their position, pointing to their rejection of key elements of the Second Vatican Council. “Division among Christians is always a painful point,” he said, adding that while the Church must move forward, the situation remains deeply regrettable.
Looking Ahead: Rest and Future Travels
On a personal note, Pope Leo spoke briefly about his upcoming summer period, describing plans for rest alongside reading, reflection, and preparation for future responsibilities. When asked whether he would truly rest, he replied with a smile: “Let’s hope so!”
Speculation about potential travels to Mexico and Peru—countries with personal significance given his decades as a missionary—was met with a measured response: “We’ll see.”
- Raju Hasmukh with files from Vatican News
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